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CSV to SQL

Converters

Convert CSV data to SQL INSERT statements with auto type detection, escaping, and configurable table name and SQL dialect.. Free, private — all processing in your browser.

The CSV to SQL Converter generates SQL INSERT statements from CSV data. Paste CSV, pick SQL dialect (MySQL, PostgreSQL, SQLite, SQL Server), specify table name, and get ready-to-run SQL. Handles data type auto-detection, proper escaping for strings, NULL values, and can produce single-row or multi-row (batch) INSERT statements for efficiency.

Useful for database seeding, data migration, importing spreadsheet data, or any scenario where you have CSV data and need to put it in a database. Saves time vs manual INSERT writing or complex ETL setup for one-off loads.

Using the CSV to SQL

  1. 1

    Paste CSV

    Drop CSV content or upload file.

  2. 2

    Set table name

    Target table for INSERT.

  3. 3

    Pick dialect

    MySQL, PostgreSQL, SQLite, or SQL Server.

  4. 4

    Configure options

    Multi-row, transaction, escape style.

  5. 5

    Copy or download

    Get SQL ready to execute.

CSV to SQL — examples

Simple CSV

Basic conversion.

Input
id,name\n1,Alice\n2,Bob
Output
INSERT INTO users (id, name) VALUES (1, 'Alice'), (2, 'Bob');

With types

Mixed types.

Input
id,name,age,active\n1,Alice,30,true
Output
MySQL: INSERT INTO users VALUES (1, 'Alice', 30, TRUE);

Handling quotes

Escaping strings.

Input
id,message\n1,\"It\u2019s great\"
Output
INSERT INTO msgs VALUES (1, 'It''s great');

NULL values

Empty fields.

Input
id,age\n1,\n2,30
Output
INSERT INTO users VALUES (1, NULL), (2, 30);

Batch with transaction

Wrapped.

Input
100 rows
Output
BEGIN;\nINSERT INTO ... VALUES ... ;\nCOMMIT;

What the CSV to SQL can do

Multiple dialects

MySQL, PostgreSQL, SQLite, SQL Server with dialect-specific syntax.

Type auto-detection

Integers, decimals, booleans, dates, strings inferred.

Multi-row INSERT

Efficient bulk inserts or single-row for simpler SQL.

CREATE TABLE option

Generate table schema with column types.

Proper escaping

Quotes, special characters handled per SQL standards.

NULL handling

Empty CSV values become NULL in SQL.

Transaction wrapping

Optional BEGIN/COMMIT for atomicity.

Client-side only

CSV and SQL stay in your browser.

Common use cases for the CSV to SQL

Database loading

  • Seed data: Generate SQL for development database seeding.
  • One-off imports: Load spreadsheet data into database without complex ETL.
  • Data migration: Export one system to CSV, convert to SQL for new system.

Development

  • Test fixtures: Quick SQL fixtures from sample CSV.
  • Database prototyping: Seed dev database with realistic data.
  • Staging environment: Populate staging from production CSV exports.

Analysis

  • Temporary database: Load CSV into SQLite for complex queries.
  • Data warehouse: Bulk load into warehouse via SQL inserts.
  • Ad-hoc analysis: Quick DB load to enable SQL analysis on CSV data.

Under the hood

CSV to SQL conversion steps:

1. Parse CSV (handling quoting, escaping, encoding)
2. Detect column types (number, string, date, boolean, null)
3. Generate CREATE TABLE statement (optional)
4. Generate INSERT statements for each row

SQL dialects differ in:
- String quoting: single quotes standard
- Escaping: \\\"It\\\\\\\"s\\\" vs \\\"It\\\\'s\\\"
- Identifier quoting: backticks MySQL, double quotes PostgreSQL/SQLite
- Date format: YYYY-MM-DD standard, but some dialects strict
- Boolean: TRUE/FALSE vs 1/0
- NULL: NULL keyword consistent
- Auto-increment: AUTO_INCREMENT (MySQL), SERIAL (PostgreSQL), AUTOINCREMENT (SQLite)

Type detection:
- Pure digits: INTEGER
- With decimal: DECIMAL or FLOAT
- \\\"true\\\"/\\\"false\\\" (case-insensitive): BOOLEAN
- ISO date string: DATE
- ISO datetime: TIMESTAMP/DATETIME
- Otherwise: VARCHAR with max length from data

Example CSV:
id,name,age,active,created
1,Alice,30,true,2024-01-15
2,Bob,,false,2024-02-20

Generated INSERT (MySQL, multi-row):
INSERT INTO users (id, name, age, active, created) VALUES
(1, 'Alice', 30, TRUE, '2024-01-15'),
(2, 'Bob', NULL, FALSE, '2024-02-20');

Options:
- Single-row INSERT per row (more debuggable, slower)
- Multi-row INSERT (efficient for bulk load)
- Transaction wrapping (BEGIN/COMMIT)
- IGNORE or ON CONFLICT clauses
- Prepared statement format with placeholders

Escaping:
- Single quotes in strings: doubled ('it''s') in MySQL/Postgres/SQLite
- Backslash escape: '\\\\' in some MySQL configs
- Choice of escape strategy per dialect

Very large datasets:
- Multi-row INSERT faster than single-row
- Batch into chunks (1000-10000 rows per INSERT)
- Include LOCK TABLES for MySQL acceleration
- Disable autocommit for PostgreSQL speed

Data types in SQL vary:
- MySQL: INT, BIGINT, VARCHAR, TEXT, DATE, DATETIME, BOOLEAN
- PostgreSQL: INTEGER, BIGINT, VARCHAR, TEXT, DATE, TIMESTAMP, BOOLEAN
- SQLite: flexible typing, INTEGER, TEXT, REAL, BLOB
- SQL Server: INT, BIGINT, VARCHAR, NVARCHAR, DATE, DATETIME2, BIT

Tool generates appropriate types for chosen dialect.

Troubleshooting

Type detection errors

Auto-detection may miss; \"0\" could be integer or string ID. Review and adjust type specification if needed.

Date format assumptions

ISO format (YYYY-MM-DD) assumed. Other formats may parse as strings. Convert dates to ISO first for accurate type detection.

Character encoding

UTF-8 assumed. If source is other encoding, non-ASCII characters may be mangled.

SQL injection via quotes

Tool escapes properly, but don’t paste CSV from untrusted sources into SQL directly.

Dialect-specific syntax

Check output matches your target dialect. BOOLEAN handled differently across databases.

Large datasets slow

Millions of rows produce huge SQL. Split into chunks. Consider direct bulk-load commands (LOAD DATA for MySQL, COPY for PostgreSQL).

Character limits

String columns default to VARCHAR. Very long strings may need TEXT or CLOB types.

CSV to SQL — comparisons and alternatives

Compared to manual SQL writing, this tool is far faster for many rows. Manual error-prone and tedious.

Compared to database-specific bulk load (LOAD DATA, COPY), this tool is simpler but slower for very large datasets. Use bulk commands for millions of rows.

Compared to ETL tools, this tool is for quick one-offs. ETL for complex pipelines and transformations.

CSV to SQL — FAQ

How do I convert CSV to SQL INSERT?

Paste CSV, specify target table and SQL dialect, tool generates INSERT statements. Ready to paste into database client or script.

Which SQL dialect is used?

Choose from MySQL, PostgreSQL, SQLite, SQL Server. Dialect-specific syntax applied. Check output matches your target.

What if my data has quotes?

Handled automatically. Tool escapes quotes per SQL standard (doubling for MySQL/PostgreSQL/SQLite). Output is valid SQL.

Can I specify column types?

Auto-detected based on CSV data. For specific types, modify generated CREATE TABLE manually.

How large a CSV can I convert?

Browser-based, comfortable up to tens of thousands of rows. For millions, consider database-specific bulk load (LOAD DATA, COPY).

Is my data private?

Yes. All conversion in your browser.

Can I generate CREATE TABLE too?

Optional. Tool can generate CREATE TABLE statement based on detected types to prepare target table before INSERTs.

What about primary keys and indexes?

Not auto-detected. Add manually to CREATE TABLE based on your schema design.

Further reading

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